Moved image filters used by soft inpainting into soft_inpainting.py from images.py

This commit is contained in:
CodeHatchling 2023-12-07 14:53:44 -07:00
parent 8dbacc7d01
commit 56604f08a1
2 changed files with 199 additions and 196 deletions

View File

@ -792,193 +792,3 @@ def flatten(img, bgcolor):
return img.convert('RGB') return img.convert('RGB')
def weighted_histogram_filter(img, kernel, kernel_center, percentile_min=0.0, percentile_max=1.0, min_width=1.0):
"""
Generalization convolution filter capable of applying
weighted mean, median, maximum, and minimum filters
parametrically using an arbitrary kernel.
Args:
img (nparray):
The image, a 2-D array of floats, to which the filter is being applied.
kernel (nparray):
The kernel, a 2-D array of floats.
kernel_center (nparray):
The kernel center coordinate, a 1-D array with two elements.
percentile_min (float):
The lower bound of the histogram window used by the filter,
from 0 to 1.
percentile_max (float):
The upper bound of the histogram window used by the filter,
from 0 to 1.
min_width (float):
The minimum size of the histogram window bounds, in weight units.
Must be greater than 0.
Returns:
(nparray): A filtered copy of the input image "img", a 2-D array of floats.
"""
# Converts an index tuple into a vector.
def vec(x):
return np.array(x)
kernel_min = -kernel_center
kernel_max = vec(kernel.shape) - kernel_center
def weighted_histogram_filter_single(idx):
idx = vec(idx)
min_index = np.maximum(0, idx + kernel_min)
max_index = np.minimum(vec(img.shape), idx + kernel_max)
window_shape = max_index - min_index
class WeightedElement:
"""
An element of the histogram, its weight
and bounds.
"""
def __init__(self, value, weight):
self.value: float = value
self.weight: float = weight
self.window_min: float = 0.0
self.window_max: float = 1.0
# Collect the values in the image as WeightedElements,
# weighted by their corresponding kernel values.
values = []
for window_tup in np.ndindex(tuple(window_shape)):
window_index = vec(window_tup)
image_index = window_index + min_index
centered_kernel_index = image_index - idx
kernel_index = centered_kernel_index + kernel_center
element = WeightedElement(img[tuple(image_index)], kernel[tuple(kernel_index)])
values.append(element)
def sort_key(x: WeightedElement):
return x.value
values.sort(key=sort_key)
# Calculate the height of the stack (sum)
# and each sample's range they occupy in the stack
sum = 0
for i in range(len(values)):
values[i].window_min = sum
sum += values[i].weight
values[i].window_max = sum
# Calculate what range of this stack ("window")
# we want to get the weighted average across.
window_min = sum * percentile_min
window_max = sum * percentile_max
window_width = window_max - window_min
# Ensure the window is within the stack and at least a certain size.
if window_width < min_width:
window_center = (window_min + window_max) / 2
window_min = window_center - min_width / 2
window_max = window_center + min_width / 2
if window_max > sum:
window_max = sum
window_min = sum - min_width
if window_min < 0:
window_min = 0
window_max = min_width
value = 0
value_weight = 0
# Get the weighted average of all the samples
# that overlap with the window, weighted
# by the size of their overlap.
for i in range(len(values)):
if window_min >= values[i].window_max:
continue
if window_max <= values[i].window_min:
break
s = max(window_min, values[i].window_min)
e = min(window_max, values[i].window_max)
w = e - s
value += values[i].value * w
value_weight += w
return value / value_weight if value_weight != 0 else 0
img_out = img.copy()
# Apply the kernel operation over each pixel.
for index in np.ndindex(img.shape):
img_out[index] = weighted_histogram_filter_single(index)
return img_out
def smoothstep(x):
"""
The smoothstep function, input should be clamped to 0-1 range.
Turns a diagonal line (f(x) = x) into a sigmoid-like curve.
"""
return x * x * (3 - 2 * x)
def smootherstep(x):
"""
The smootherstep function, input should be clamped to 0-1 range.
Turns a diagonal line (f(x) = x) into a sigmoid-like curve.
"""
return x * x * x * (x * (6 * x - 15) + 10)
def get_gaussian_kernel(stddev_radius=1.0, max_radius=2):
"""
Creates a Gaussian kernel with thresholded edges.
Args:
stddev_radius (float):
Standard deviation of the gaussian kernel, in pixels.
max_radius (int):
The size of the filter kernel. The number of pixels is (max_radius*2+1) ** 2.
The kernel is thresholded so that any values one pixel beyond this radius
is weighted at 0.
Returns:
(nparray, nparray): A kernel array (shape: (N, N)), its center coordinate (shape: (2))
"""
# Evaluates a 0-1 normalized gaussian function for a given square distance from the mean.
def gaussian(sqr_mag):
return math.exp(-sqr_mag / (stddev_radius * stddev_radius))
# Helper function for converting a tuple to an array.
def vec(x):
return np.array(x)
"""
Since a gaussian is unbounded, we need to limit ourselves
to a finite range.
We taper the ends off at the end of that range so they equal zero
while preserving the maximum value of 1 at the mean.
"""
zero_radius = max_radius + 1.0
gauss_zero = gaussian(zero_radius * zero_radius)
gauss_kernel_scale = 1 / (1 - gauss_zero)
def gaussian_kernel_func(coordinate):
x = coordinate[0] ** 2.0 + coordinate[1] ** 2.0
x = gaussian(x)
x -= gauss_zero
x *= gauss_kernel_scale
x = max(0.0, x)
return x
size = max_radius * 2 + 1
kernel_center = max_radius
kernel = np.zeros((size, size))
for index in np.ndindex(kernel.shape):
kernel[index] = gaussian_kernel_func(vec(index) - kernel_center)
return kernel, kernel_center

View File

@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
import numpy as np
import gradio as gr import gradio as gr
import math
from modules.ui_components import InputAccordion from modules.ui_components import InputAccordion
import modules.scripts as scripts import modules.scripts as scripts
@ -101,7 +103,6 @@ def apply_adaptive_masks(
width, height, width, height,
paste_to): paste_to):
import torch import torch
import numpy as np
import modules.processing as proc import modules.processing as proc
import modules.images as images import modules.images as images
from PIL import Image, ImageOps, ImageFilter from PIL import Image, ImageOps, ImageFilter
@ -115,15 +116,15 @@ def apply_adaptive_masks(
latent_distance = torch.norm(latent_processed - latent_orig, p=2, dim=1) latent_distance = torch.norm(latent_processed - latent_orig, p=2, dim=1)
kernel, kernel_center = images.get_gaussian_kernel(stddev_radius=1.5, max_radius=2) kernel, kernel_center = get_gaussian_kernel(stddev_radius=1.5, max_radius=2)
masks_for_overlay = [] masks_for_overlay = []
for i, (distance_map, overlay_image) in enumerate(zip(latent_distance, overlay_images)): for i, (distance_map, overlay_image) in enumerate(zip(latent_distance, overlay_images)):
converted_mask = distance_map.float().cpu().numpy() converted_mask = distance_map.float().cpu().numpy()
converted_mask = images.weighted_histogram_filter(converted_mask, kernel, kernel_center, converted_mask = weighted_histogram_filter(converted_mask, kernel, kernel_center,
percentile_min=0.9, percentile_max=1, min_width=1) percentile_min=0.9, percentile_max=1, min_width=1)
converted_mask = images.weighted_histogram_filter(converted_mask, kernel, kernel_center, converted_mask = weighted_histogram_filter(converted_mask, kernel, kernel_center,
percentile_min=0.25, percentile_max=0.75, min_width=1) percentile_min=0.25, percentile_max=0.75, min_width=1)
# The distance at which opacity of original decreases to 50% # The distance at which opacity of original decreases to 50%
@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ def apply_adaptive_masks(
# converted_mask = converted_mask / half_weighted_distance # converted_mask = converted_mask / half_weighted_distance
converted_mask = 1 / (1 + converted_mask ** 2) converted_mask = 1 / (1 + converted_mask ** 2)
converted_mask = images.smootherstep(converted_mask) converted_mask = smootherstep(converted_mask)
converted_mask = 1 - converted_mask converted_mask = 1 - converted_mask
converted_mask = 255. * converted_mask converted_mask = 255. * converted_mask
converted_mask = converted_mask.astype(np.uint8) converted_mask = converted_mask.astype(np.uint8)
@ -166,7 +167,6 @@ def apply_masks(
width, height, width, height,
paste_to): paste_to):
import torch import torch
import numpy as np
import modules.processing as proc import modules.processing as proc
import modules.images as images import modules.images as images
from PIL import Image, ImageOps, ImageFilter from PIL import Image, ImageOps, ImageFilter
@ -202,6 +202,196 @@ def apply_masks(
return masks_for_overlay return masks_for_overlay
def weighted_histogram_filter(img, kernel, kernel_center, percentile_min=0.0, percentile_max=1.0, min_width=1.0):
"""
Generalization convolution filter capable of applying
weighted mean, median, maximum, and minimum filters
parametrically using an arbitrary kernel.
Args:
img (nparray):
The image, a 2-D array of floats, to which the filter is being applied.
kernel (nparray):
The kernel, a 2-D array of floats.
kernel_center (nparray):
The kernel center coordinate, a 1-D array with two elements.
percentile_min (float):
The lower bound of the histogram window used by the filter,
from 0 to 1.
percentile_max (float):
The upper bound of the histogram window used by the filter,
from 0 to 1.
min_width (float):
The minimum size of the histogram window bounds, in weight units.
Must be greater than 0.
Returns:
(nparray): A filtered copy of the input image "img", a 2-D array of floats.
"""
# Converts an index tuple into a vector.
def vec(x):
return np.array(x)
kernel_min = -kernel_center
kernel_max = vec(kernel.shape) - kernel_center
def weighted_histogram_filter_single(idx):
idx = vec(idx)
min_index = np.maximum(0, idx + kernel_min)
max_index = np.minimum(vec(img.shape), idx + kernel_max)
window_shape = max_index - min_index
class WeightedElement:
"""
An element of the histogram, its weight
and bounds.
"""
def __init__(self, value, weight):
self.value: float = value
self.weight: float = weight
self.window_min: float = 0.0
self.window_max: float = 1.0
# Collect the values in the image as WeightedElements,
# weighted by their corresponding kernel values.
values = []
for window_tup in np.ndindex(tuple(window_shape)):
window_index = vec(window_tup)
image_index = window_index + min_index
centered_kernel_index = image_index - idx
kernel_index = centered_kernel_index + kernel_center
element = WeightedElement(img[tuple(image_index)], kernel[tuple(kernel_index)])
values.append(element)
def sort_key(x: WeightedElement):
return x.value
values.sort(key=sort_key)
# Calculate the height of the stack (sum)
# and each sample's range they occupy in the stack
sum = 0
for i in range(len(values)):
values[i].window_min = sum
sum += values[i].weight
values[i].window_max = sum
# Calculate what range of this stack ("window")
# we want to get the weighted average across.
window_min = sum * percentile_min
window_max = sum * percentile_max
window_width = window_max - window_min
# Ensure the window is within the stack and at least a certain size.
if window_width < min_width:
window_center = (window_min + window_max) / 2
window_min = window_center - min_width / 2
window_max = window_center + min_width / 2
if window_max > sum:
window_max = sum
window_min = sum - min_width
if window_min < 0:
window_min = 0
window_max = min_width
value = 0
value_weight = 0
# Get the weighted average of all the samples
# that overlap with the window, weighted
# by the size of their overlap.
for i in range(len(values)):
if window_min >= values[i].window_max:
continue
if window_max <= values[i].window_min:
break
s = max(window_min, values[i].window_min)
e = min(window_max, values[i].window_max)
w = e - s
value += values[i].value * w
value_weight += w
return value / value_weight if value_weight != 0 else 0
img_out = img.copy()
# Apply the kernel operation over each pixel.
for index in np.ndindex(img.shape):
img_out[index] = weighted_histogram_filter_single(index)
return img_out
def smoothstep(x):
"""
The smoothstep function, input should be clamped to 0-1 range.
Turns a diagonal line (f(x) = x) into a sigmoid-like curve.
"""
return x * x * (3 - 2 * x)
def smootherstep(x):
"""
The smootherstep function, input should be clamped to 0-1 range.
Turns a diagonal line (f(x) = x) into a sigmoid-like curve.
"""
return x * x * x * (x * (6 * x - 15) + 10)
def get_gaussian_kernel(stddev_radius=1.0, max_radius=2):
"""
Creates a Gaussian kernel with thresholded edges.
Args:
stddev_radius (float):
Standard deviation of the gaussian kernel, in pixels.
max_radius (int):
The size of the filter kernel. The number of pixels is (max_radius*2+1) ** 2.
The kernel is thresholded so that any values one pixel beyond this radius
is weighted at 0.
Returns:
(nparray, nparray): A kernel array (shape: (N, N)), its center coordinate (shape: (2))
"""
# Evaluates a 0-1 normalized gaussian function for a given square distance from the mean.
def gaussian(sqr_mag):
return math.exp(-sqr_mag / (stddev_radius * stddev_radius))
# Helper function for converting a tuple to an array.
def vec(x):
return np.array(x)
"""
Since a gaussian is unbounded, we need to limit ourselves
to a finite range.
We taper the ends off at the end of that range so they equal zero
while preserving the maximum value of 1 at the mean.
"""
zero_radius = max_radius + 1.0
gauss_zero = gaussian(zero_radius * zero_radius)
gauss_kernel_scale = 1 / (1 - gauss_zero)
def gaussian_kernel_func(coordinate):
x = coordinate[0] ** 2.0 + coordinate[1] ** 2.0
x = gaussian(x)
x -= gauss_zero
x *= gauss_kernel_scale
x = max(0.0, x)
return x
size = max_radius * 2 + 1
kernel_center = max_radius
kernel = np.zeros((size, size))
for index in np.ndindex(kernel.shape):
kernel[index] = gaussian_kernel_func(vec(index) - kernel_center)
return kernel, kernel_center
# ------------------- Constants ------------------- # ------------------- Constants -------------------
@ -232,6 +422,9 @@ el_ids = SoftInpaintingSettings(
"inpaint_detail_preservation") "inpaint_detail_preservation")
# -----
class Script(scripts.Script): class Script(scripts.Script):
def __init__(self): def __init__(self):